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| Charlotta Pyles faced a situation typical of many
slave women in 1850. She was married to a free man, Harry Pyles, but
she and her twelve children were owned by a Mr. Gordon. Gordon died
in the early 1850s, leaving Charlotta and her children to his
daughter in his will with the expectation that she would free them.
Miss Gordon freed Charlotta and the children and then due the difficulties
facing free people of color, accompanied them north settling in Keokuk,
Iowa in 1853. Charlotta went on a speaking tour of the north to raise
$3000 to buy freedom for the husbands of two of her daughters and
bring them to Iowa. Charlotta was also reported to be very active
on the Underground Railroad, assisting many slaves seeking freedom
in the Keokuk area. She died in 1880 at age 74. |
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